The component displays an estimation of damages caused by air pollutants (SO₂ , NOₓ , NMVOC, NH₃, PM1o , PM2,5 , CO) (in prices of 2010).
The air contamination caused by pollutant emission has to be regarded as welfare decreasing, leading to social costs.
billion Euro
© FEST/FFU
Source: Umweltbundesamt, own calculation, graphic account by FEST/FFU